The experience of body and soul in the Late Middle Ages, as a process of perdition and purification
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29327/2401156.19.2-9Keywords:
health, illness, possession, belief, and religionAbstract
Studies concerning the relationship between disease and healing, and spirituality have increased, both within the specialized psychiatric/neuroscientific medical fields and also withing the already well-established religious and humanistic circles. Although their approach, methods and even conclusions regarding the religious phenomena differ, it is undeniable that the ritualistic and the, so-called, spiritual practices have been evaluated as significant not only for understanding illness, but also for the processes of illness and healing. With the rise of the logical and rational era, there was a period in which religions were believed to be declining in importance and their active role in the life of individuals was diminishing. However, this assumption was proved to be unfounded after the 18th century. As a result, traces of earlier cultures and traditions survived in the West and still re-emerge from time to time. Therefore, this article aims to examine the role that medieval beliefs, between the 12th and 15th centuries, played in the relation between body, disease, and healing, as well as their persistence throughout the ages.
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